IT has to go back to School

STABILITY ENGINEERING – Volume 9 www.manhattanproject20.com 1 117-60-D IT Has to Go Back to School ... Learning CAS Why the next generation of engineers must think like ecologists, economists, pilots, and city planners For more than half a century, the information technology industry has been extraordinarily successful. • The reason is simple. • Most of the systems it built belonged to the world of CES (Complex Engineered Systems). • Engineers designed the components. • Engineers defined the interfaces.